Indigenous leadership in environmental governance is increasingly being recognized through the implementation of Indigenous climate adaptation strategies, the creation of Indigenous and community conserved areas, and land back initiatives. On local, national, and global scales, Indigenous communities are adapting to intensifying impacts of climate change that threaten their lifeways, sovereignty, and connections to place. At the same time, Indigenous environmental leadership is constrained by colonial systems and legal structures, thereby situating Indigenous climate adaptation and environmental governance within an ongoing history of oppression and resistance.
This panel invites presentations on key priorities identified by Indigenous communities seeking to protect and connect with their lands, waters, and communities, such as: land return and restored access to lands and waters for stewardship, cultural practices and food sovereignty; emergency preparedness and hazard reduction; and sheltering in place and keeping communities rooted to land amidst increasing gentrification, development, encroachment, climate-related disasters, and other challenges. Through a lens of place-based studies of Indigenous environmental governance and land back, we seek to analyze facilitators and barriers to these Indigenous-led efforts for interconnected environmental and cultural stewardship.
Key discussion questions invited for this panel include:
Governance and care of the commons is increasingly critical as a means to restore ecosystems, provide food and health care, build resilience to climate change, and keep communities connected to place. This presentation shares the growth of community groups caring for lands and waters across Hawaiʻi and explores lessons their work offers for broader efforts in commons governance. What kinds of work are these community groups, most native led, engaged in doing? What challenges do they face, and what are some of the key conditions that make their work possible? This presentation will integrate storytelling and creative products based on interviews, along with collaborative mapping, to share work with community organizations and networks over the past three years. We share engaged participatory research with over 20 community organizations, grass roots funding entities, university students and nonprofit alliances supporting community efforts, to understand broader movements across the Hawaiian islands, encompassing over 250 different sites - from farms to fishponds, forests, to entire watersheds. This project situates resurgence of community commons governance in Hawaiʻi within the global landback movement. Groups are engaged in education, rediscovery of cultural practice, healing, demilitarization, community based economic development, ecosystem restoration, and steady work to build sovereignty.
This presentation explores how to build equitable, long-term partnerships between academic researchers and community organizations. It will be co-led by a practitioner with over a decade of experience working for water justice and conservation organizations in underserved regions of the United States and a university professor with deep expertise in community-based research and advocacy in Hawaiʻi.
Drawing on ethical research guidelines for working with communities, we will discuss how principles of cultural respect, community leadership, and the integration of local knowledge are essential for successful, community-driven research. Through real-world examples, we will highlight the dos and don’ts at each stage of the research process—from project design to sharing results. We will address challenges such as power imbalances and communication breakdowns, and offer practical strategies for overcoming these obstacles.
Key to successful research partnerships is equitable compensation for community partners, including the opportunity to serve as co-principal investigators. We will also discuss strategies for fostering respect and valuing community expertise throughout the research process.
This presentation provides actionable insights for building sustainable, mutually beneficial research partnerships that honor community organizations, while bridging the gap between academia and the communities most impacted by environmental and social challenges.
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